Understanding Allergies and Asthma Treatments for Children
Allergies and asthma treatments for children are becoming increasingly essential, especially in urban areas like Bangalore where environmental triggers are common. At Shishuka Children’s Specialty Hospital, we are dedicated to providing expert care through our team of the best pediatric pulmonologists in Bangalore, allergists, and pediatric immunologists.
What Are Allergies?
Allergies are exaggerated reactions of the immune system to substances, called allergens, that are harmless to most people. These allergens can include pollen, dust mites, certain foods, and even medications. While not everyone exposed to allergens will react, children with a genetic predisposition to allergies, known as atopy, are more likely to experience symptoms.
What Happens During an Allergy?
When a child with allergies is exposed to allergens, their immune system produces IgE antibodies. These bind to mast cells and release inflammatory chemicals, causing symptoms such as sneezing, itchy skin, watery eyes, breathing difficulty.
Pediatric allergy specialists offer diagnostic evaluations and targeted treatment plans to help manage these reactions effectively.
Types of Allergies in Children
Allergic Rhinitis (AR)
- Symptoms: Sneezing, runny or blocked nose, itchy nose.
- Complications: Ear infections, poor sleep, and behavioural or learning problems.
Eczema (Atopic Dermatitis)
- Symptoms: Dry, raised rashes with severe itching, typically on the arms, legs, neck, face, and
ankles.
Asthma in Children
Asthma is a chronic lung condition that causes breathing difficulty due to inflammation and narrowing of the airways. It often coexists with allergies and requires personalized care from a pediatric pulmonologist.
Common Symptoms:
Wheezing
Persistent coughing
Chest tightness
Shortness of breath
Wheeze Treatments and Asthma Attack Medicine
- Inhalers: The primary treatment for managing wheezing.
- Nebulizers: Deliver medication in a mist form, providing quick relief.
- Oral Medications: Include bronchodilators and corticosteroids for controlling symptoms.
Asthma Attack Medicine
- Short-acting beta-agonists (SABAs): These “rescue” inhalers like salbutamol provide immediate
relief during an asthma attack. - Preventive Medications: Daily corticosteroids or leukotriene modifiers reduce inflammation and prevent attacks.
Best Medicine for Asthma and Allergies
While the treatment plan depends on your child’s condition, some commonly used medicines
include:
- Antihistamines: For quick relief from sneezing and itching.
- Nasal Corticosteroids: Effective for managing allergic rhinitis.
- Montelukast: Helps reduce both asthma and allergy symptoms.
- Immunotherapy: In severe cases, allergen-specific immunotherapy may help reduce sensitivity.
Note: Always consult a paediatrician before starting any treatment.
Why Choose Shishuka Children’s Specialty Hospital?
✅ Top Pediatric Pulmonologists in Bangalore
✅ State-of-the-Art Diagnostics
Skin prick tests
Pulmonary function tests
Allergy-specific blood tests
Holistic Care Plans
Customized asthma and allergy management
Parent education and ongoing support
Whether your child needs wheezing treatment, an evaluation for persistent cough, or a specialized asthma care plan, our team at Shishuka is here to help.
Contact Us
At Shishuka Children’s Specialty Hospital, we’re here to help your child breathe easier and live healthier. With our expert team, state-of-the-art facilities, and personalized care, we ensure your child gets the best treatment for asthma and allergies.
Need Help with Allergy and Asthma Treatment for Your Child?
Book a consultation with our pediatric pulmonologists today. Located in Kalyan Nagar, RT Nagar, and Malleshwaram branch in Bangalore.
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